Community Forest Empowerment Program

Thailand’s community forests – spanning mangrove coastlines and upland forests alike – are vital for biodiversity and local livelihoods, yet many remain under-resourced and vulnerable to climate change. This project establishes Community Forest Learning Hubs in Saraburi and Krabi, offering hands-on training and intergenerational leadership development. By strengthening Non-Timber Forest Product value chains and mobilizing funding for Community Forest Management Plans, communities gain the knowledge, tools, and networks to manage their forests with confidence. With ECCA’s support, these two provinces have the potential to become national models for how people and forests thrive together – across both coastal and inland ecosystems.

Location:

Thailand

Period:

Jun 2025 - May 2028

Status:

Active

Partner:

RECOFTC Thailand is the Thailand country program of RECOFTC (The Center for People and Forests) – a regional organization dedicated to promoting community forestry across Asia and the Pacific. Based in Bangkok, RECOFTC Thailand works closely with local communities, government agencies, and civil society to strengthen community forest management, improve livelihoods, enhance biodiversity conservation, and support climate resilience. The program focuses especially on empowering women, Indigenous Peoples, and marginalized groups to manage forest resources sustainably and participate meaningfully in decisions that affect their lives.

Challenge

ChallengePhoto by RECOFTCPhoto by RECOFTC

Thailand’s Community Forest Act (2019) recognizes local communities’ rights to manage forests — but excludes protected areas. This leaves many traditionally managed ecosystems, including mangroves, wetlands, and upland forests, without formal recognition or sustained support.

Capacity gaps are a major barrier. Communities often lack the knowledge, tools, and follow-through to develop the legally required Community Forest Management Plans (CFMPs). Government training is typically short-term with limited follow-up, and decentralized learning models remain rare.

Leadership succession is another concern. Many community forests are led by aging leaders, with few structured pathways to engage youth or transfer knowledge — putting long-term sustainability at risk.

Livelihood opportunities from Non-Timber Forest Products (NTFPs) remain underdeveloped across both mangrove and upland contexts — with most communities selling raw products at low prices, without value addition, fair marketing, or equitable benefit-sharing. Access to sustained funding remains scarce throughout.

ChallengePhoto by RECOFTCPhoto by RECOFTC
ApproachPhoto by RECOFTCPhoto by RECOFTC

Approach

ApproachPhoto by RECOFTCPhoto by RECOFTC

The project builds local capacity through a co-developed training program with government agencies, supported by digital tools including a monitoring system and biodiversity database linked to Thaichote.org. Regional Community Forest Learning Hubs – in collaboration with local government and civil society – offer hands-on training on biodiversity surveys, forest health assessments, CFMP development, and long-term monitoring across both mangrove and upland forest contexts.

To ensure financial sustainability, the project supports enterprise development and fundraising – partnering with platforms like thaicfnet.org and Taejai to mobilize resources, while equipping communities with tools to build forest-based businesses focused on value addition, sustainable harvesting, and fair market access. Completed CFMPs are submitted to provincial committees for formal recognition, reinforcing legal and institutional support for community-led conservation.

Outcomes

By April

2028

0

Community forests with biodiversity index, climate resilience targets, and CFMPs in place

0%

Increase in income from community forest activities above baseline

0

CFMPs submitted to provincial committees for approval

0

At least 5 CFMPs financed through private sector partnerships

0

CF Learning Hubs delivering training, with at least 40% female participation

0%

Of trainees demonstrating increased knowledge and skills

0

NTFP supply chains strengthened with buyer agreements (Saraburi & Krabi)

0

At least 3 communication products disseminating CF learnings

Thailand’s community forests – from mangrove coastlines to upland forests – need sustained investment, capable local leaders, and systems that last. If you work in community forestry, forest-based enterprise, or rural livelihoods in Southeast Asia, we’d love to connect and explore what we can build together.

In Their Own Words